http://www.dancesantabarbara.com/articles/8-a-history-of-balboa
http://www.100megspopup.com/ark/RendezvousBallroom1941.html
Balboa
The dance Balboa was name after its place of origin in southern California “ the Balboa peninsula”
during the 1920’s. The dance was revived by Sylvia Sykes in the mid 1980’s after studying with one of
the greats from the era - Maxie Dorf.
The style developed because of the crowded dance floors. It was nothing to have 5,000 dancers in one
ballroom at any night of the week. The famous Rendevouz Ballroom) at Newport in the Balboa Harbour
was famous for Balboa Dancing. It has been documented that the floor was so packed that there were
signs around the room “no break away dancing”, “no spin/turns” were allowed and this is where the
close embrace and shuffle step began.
Originally these ballrooms were made for Foxtrot dancers but as the floors were crowded this dance
evolved. “Pure-Bal” which is the original Balboa is danced in close position without any breakaway
steps and has an 8 count basic step. The Balboa is danced mostly on the spot with small steps danced to
medium to fast tempos.
The ladies in 1920s wore heels and the men a slippery sole shoe which gave them the smooth slide look
and the ladies tended to raise their foot. One of the advantages of this dance at an advanced level is
that the follower does not have to mirror image the leads footwork. This is what made the dance
exciting. Balboa is considered more of a "dancer's dance" than a "spectator's dance".
As the dance evolved with the different communities down the southern coast of California and the
rhythm changes with the Big Bands in the 1940’s, so did the dance. Modern Balboa dancers distinguish
the 2 styles as Pure Bal (close contact) or “Bal-Swing”. This latter style is popular amongst the Lindy
Hoppers/Swing dancers. It allows the open positions found in other styles of Swing dancing and
improvisation with turns etc.
It has been said by the purists that Bal-Swing is not Balboa and the only common factor is that it
originated in California. The term “Bal-Swing” is said to have been named by Dwight Lupardus who was
taught by Maxie Dorf in 1983/84.
At Blue Suede Shoes Dance School will be teaching 4 week short courses in the Bal-Swing Style covering
the popular basic steps including the uphold, downhold, transition step, paddle step, lollies, apache and
more.
Resources:
Peter Loggins
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